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Spencer
Dock given Green Light by Dublin City Council
- by Ciarán Cuffe, published in the Irish Independent, 9th August 1999
Dublin
Corporation’s decision yesterday to grant permission for the largest planning
application in the history of the State represents an unsatisfactory compromise
between the Developer’s proposals for 6 million square feet of development and
the call by the local community for affordable housing, local jobs and
development at a human scale. Giving the green light to the National Conference
Centre is to be welcomed, but this building is only part of a massive
development that will eventually cover a 52 acre site in Dublin’s Docklands.
In the drawings submitted, the proposal looks more like Detroit of the 1960’s
than Dublin of the 1990’s.
Sean
Carey, Dublin Corporation’s Assistant City Manager in charge of Planning
decided to scale down the proposal by 25% from 6 to 4.6 million square feet in
his decision. While this is a good thing, the surrounding residential
communities will still have cause for concern. The Permission will permit high
rise blocks 180 feet high. These will overshadow and overlook the surrounding
houses. Dublin Corporation has written thirty two pages of conditions into the
Planning Decision to try and ensure a satisfactory form of development.
The City Council at its last monthly meeting requested the City Manager to
issue a split-decision to grant permission for the National Conference Centre
and to refuse permission for the rest of the Development.
The
Developer’s proposals for 7,000 car parking spaces has been pared down to 2000
spaces, which is to be applauded. Instead it proposes a combination of
light rail, commuter rail and bus an cycling facilities to serve what is in
effect a new town in the centre of Dublin. The Developers will have to build a
new bridge linked to Macken Street across the river, but unless traffic
management measures are put in place, it may funnel more cars into existing
residential areas. The Developers should be levied to ensure that access to the
site will be principally by public transport and to ensure that traffic chaos is
averted. The developers have to produce a ‘Mobility Management Strategy’ and
it is crucial that this incorporates bus and rail links to the scheme.
The
planners have imposed planning conditions that may improve the urban
design quality of the scheme. They have sought a grid-like pattern of streets
and squares, and if this is done successfully, it could mitigate its massive
scale. Certainly the developer’s proposals for a three storey podium of car
parking at street level would have been disastrous. This is now been dropped.
However the fear is still there that the sheer bulk of the development
will create windswept tower blocks instead of well-designed open spaces.
This
crucial Docklands site could have been model of sustainable inner city living
and working in the twenty-first century. Around the world cities like Boston and
Barcelona are rediscovering their waterfronts and planning imaginative multi-use
developments in consultation with local people. This proposal for a massive
superblock development is an over-scaled imposition on the surrounding Docklands
Community. The Developers should be sent back to the drawing board to provide a
model of good urban design with affordable housing within the development,
and local employment initiatives that cater for local needs as well as those
coming from abroad to attend Conferences in boom town Dublin.
ENDS
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